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integrated 2.0 fluid system mechanics
 
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[[File:storagetank.png|thumb|150px|Four storage tanks linked together to form a large storage facility.]]
{{About|the liquid storage container|the armored combat vehicle|Tank}}
The Storage Tank is a building that can store up to 2500 units of a fluid. It is a passive storage - it has no input and no output, depending on pressure to fill it, essentially being a large pipe.  
{{:Infobox:Storage tank}}
The '''storage tank''' is a building that can store up to 25,000 units of a [[Fluid system|fluid]]. It is a passive [[storage]] — it has no input and no output, essentially acting as volume increase of the [[pipe]] segment it is connected to.  


A completely filled tank with 100 degrees hot water stores 212 Megajoules! This is the equivalent to 42 [[Basic accumulator]]s, but the tanks needs only 3x3 tiles of space. See [[Liquids/Hot]] to learn more about using stored hot water.
== Usage ==
 
The storage tank is often used to store raw materials and excess products from [[oil processing]], allowing a [[oil refinery|refinery]] to run without interruptions. It can be used as short term buffer to keep up throughput for high volume recipes such as [[acid neutralisation]]{{SA}} and [[steam condensation]]{{SA}} to avoid the machines getting full or empty. It can also be connected to the [[circuit network]], sending the fluid contents as a signal to the network.
 
Storage tanks are part of the fluid segment they are connected to, so they are always filled to the same percentage of capacity as the pipes that lead to it. As there is no real flow in the pipes, a storage tank is always filled evenly with the segment it is connected to, regardless of how far away an inflow is. If there are multiple storage tanks connected to the same pipe segment, they all have exactly the same fill state.


The fluid inside the storage tank can be destroyed by flushing the storage tank or the whole fluid system in the GUI, or by mining and rebuilding the storage tank. The storage tank can be emptied without destroying the contained fluid by draining it with a [[pump]]. Mining a storage tank will send its contents to the next nearest storage tanks, if the fluids match.


{{Crafting
== Usage as "Energy-tank" ==
|input = Iron Plate, 20 + Steel Plate, 5 + Time, 3
|raw = Iron Plate, 20 + Steel Plate, 5
}}


== Usage ==
:''See also: [[Electric system#Steam tanks as power storage|Steam tanks as power storage]]''
 
Storage tanks can also be used as a replacement for [[accumulator|accumulators]]. If steam consumption by [[steam engine]]s or [[steam turbine|turbines]] changes a lot over a daily cycle (for example due to [[solar panel]]s or [[laser turret]]s), storage tanks can be filled with steam during low power usage and then emptied during heavy load.
 
A storage tank filled with [[heat exchanger]] 500°C steam stores around 2.4GJ; a storage tank filled with [[boiler]] 165°C steam stores 750MJ.
 
=== Calculations ===
 
* 1 '''Storage tank''' can store 25,000 units of 500ºC steam.
* 1 [[Steam turbine]] can output 5,820kW = 5,820kJ/s using 60 units of 500ºC steam/s.
* 1 Storage tank can keep 1 steam turbine working at full capacity for 25,000 ∕ 60 ≈ 416.6667s
* A Storage tank can store up to 25,000 ∕ 60 × 5,820 = '''2,425,000kJ''' using 500ºC steam.
 
 
* 1 '''Storage tank''' can store 25,000 units of 165ºC steam.
* 1 [[Steam engine]] can output 900kW = 900kJ/s using 30 units of 165ºC steam/s.
* 1 Storage tank can keep 1 steam engine working for 25,000 ∕ 30 ≈ 833.3333s
* A Storage tank can store up to 25,000 ∕ 30 × 900 = '''750,000kJ''' using 165ºC steam.
 
== Gallery ==
<gallery widths=320px heights=200px>
File:Storage tank GUI.png|The storage tank's GUI with the ability to clear the contained fluid.
File:storagetank.png|Four storage tanks linked together to form a large storage facility.
</gallery>


Storage tank will only be filled to the same percentage of capacity as pipes that lead to it. Pipe that always carries about 5 water will fill the tank to about 50% of its capacity. [[Small Pump]]s can be used to fill the entire tank from a low pressure source (such as distant [[Pumpjack]]s).
== History ==
{{history|0.15.7|
* Reduced the mining time of the storage tank from 3 seconds to 1.5 seconds.}}


Storage tank is typically used to store excess oils ([[Crude Oil]], [[Light Oil]] and [[Heavy Oil]]) to ensure that [[Oil refinery]] works smoothly.
{{history|0.15.0|
* Multiplied all fluid amounts by 10.}}


Storage tank can also be used as a water-based [[Basic accumulator|Accumulator]]. If hot water consumption by [[Steam engine]]s changes a lot during the day-night cycle (for example because of [[Solar panel]]s or [[Laser turret]]s), storage tanks can be filled with hot water during low power usage and then emptied during high.
{{history|0.13.12|
* Fluid icon now scales with size of tank.}}


== See also ==
{{history|0.12.0|
* [[Liquid network]]
* Liquid inside can be seen through a small window.
* Now connectible to the [[circuit network]].}}


{{history|0.9.1|
* Storage tank has 2.5 times bigger capacity (25000 litres) and takes longer to mine.}}


{{history|0.9.0|
* Introduced}}


== See also ==
* [[Fluid system]]


----
{{LogisticsNav}}
{{MachineNav}}
{{C|Storage}}
[[Category: Items]] [[Category: Liquid network]]

Latest revision as of 09:52, 31 January 2025

This article is about the liquid storage container. For the armored combat vehicle, see Tank.

Storage tank

Recipe

3
+
20
+
5
1

Total raw

3
+
20
+
5

Map color

Fluid storage volume

25000

Health

500
650 800
950 1250

Stack size

50

Rocket capacity

50

Dimensions

3×3

Mining time

0.5

Prototype type

storage-tank

Internal name

storage-tank

Required technologies

Produced by

Consumed by

The storage tank is a building that can store up to 25,000 units of a fluid. It is a passive storage — it has no input and no output, essentially acting as volume increase of the pipe segment it is connected to.

Usage

The storage tank is often used to store raw materials and excess products from oil processing, allowing a refinery to run without interruptions. It can be used as short term buffer to keep up throughput for high volume recipes such as acid neutralisation and steam condensation to avoid the machines getting full or empty. It can also be connected to the circuit network, sending the fluid contents as a signal to the network.

Storage tanks are part of the fluid segment they are connected to, so they are always filled to the same percentage of capacity as the pipes that lead to it. As there is no real flow in the pipes, a storage tank is always filled evenly with the segment it is connected to, regardless of how far away an inflow is. If there are multiple storage tanks connected to the same pipe segment, they all have exactly the same fill state.

The fluid inside the storage tank can be destroyed by flushing the storage tank or the whole fluid system in the GUI, or by mining and rebuilding the storage tank. The storage tank can be emptied without destroying the contained fluid by draining it with a pump. Mining a storage tank will send its contents to the next nearest storage tanks, if the fluids match.

Usage as "Energy-tank"

See also: Steam tanks as power storage

Storage tanks can also be used as a replacement for accumulators. If steam consumption by steam engines or turbines changes a lot over a daily cycle (for example due to solar panels or laser turrets), storage tanks can be filled with steam during low power usage and then emptied during heavy load.

A storage tank filled with heat exchanger 500°C steam stores around 2.4GJ; a storage tank filled with boiler 165°C steam stores 750MJ.

Calculations

  • 1 Storage tank can store 25,000 units of 500ºC steam.
  • 1 Steam turbine can output 5,820kW = 5,820kJ/s using 60 units of 500ºC steam/s.
  • 1 Storage tank can keep 1 steam turbine working at full capacity for 25,000 ∕ 60 ≈ 416.6667s
  • A Storage tank can store up to 25,000 ∕ 60 × 5,820 = 2,425,000kJ using 500ºC steam.


  • 1 Storage tank can store 25,000 units of 165ºC steam.
  • 1 Steam engine can output 900kW = 900kJ/s using 30 units of 165ºC steam/s.
  • 1 Storage tank can keep 1 steam engine working for 25,000 ∕ 30 ≈ 833.3333s
  • A Storage tank can store up to 25,000 ∕ 30 × 900 = 750,000kJ using 165ºC steam.

Gallery

History

  • 0.15.7:
    • Reduced the mining time of the storage tank from 3 seconds to 1.5 seconds.
  • 0.15.0:
    • Multiplied all fluid amounts by 10.
  • 0.13.12:
    • Fluid icon now scales with size of tank.
  • 0.9.1:
    • Storage tank has 2.5 times bigger capacity (25000 litres) and takes longer to mine.

See also