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| {{Languages}} | | {{Languages}} |
| == 基础 ==
| | '''{{Translation|Research}}'''可用于解锁[[Technologies/zh|科技树]]上的科技，从而提供新的配方或者属性加成。方式是使用{{L|Lab}}来消耗不同种类的{{L|Science pack}}来提升指定研究项目的进度。 |
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| * 科技研究是在[[Lab/zh|研究中心]]内完成的。
| | == 原理机制 == |
| * 解锁每一个科技都有一定量的单位需求，例如物流学1就需要20个单位。
| | 在游戏中，同时只能研究一种科技，{{L|Multiplayer}}中，研究进度是共享的。可以通过按 {{Key|T}} 键打开科技树界面以选定一项研究项目。 |
| * 各单位需要一定量的组合科技包，在开始研究之前，科技包必须被建造并且运输到研究中心。
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| * 当研究中心有了所有需要的原料后，就开始研究一个单位，不同的科技研究一个单位所需要的时间是不同的。
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| * 越多的研究中心同时在工作，研究完成所有单位的时间就越短。
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| | [[File:Technology_Screen.zh.png|thumb|科技树界面]] |
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| [[File:Technology Screen.png]]
| | 每项科技的研发进度是以''单位''来代表的，每个单位包含时间以及要消耗的科技包，在研究时，{{Translation|Lab}}会消耗一个单位所需要的科技包，并增加研究的进度。 |
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| [[File:res.png]]正在研究中
| | 一项科技的研发时间可以通过这个公式来计算： |
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| | 所需时间（秒） = 单位时间 × 单位数量 ÷ {{Translation|Lab}}数量 |
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| | [[File:Res.zh.png|frame|当有科技项目在研究时显示于屏幕右上角的进度条]] |
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| === 自动化 === | | === 自动化 === |
| | 手搓科技包是不太可行的，因为需要花费大量的资源和时间，科技包是整个游戏激励使用自动化的主要动机。 |
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| 对于新玩家来说，基础的红色科技包将会是第一个他们尝试手动制作的大项目，只有手工去做才会意识到制作它们有多慢。自动生产红色科技包的想法就会产生（并且自动运输到研究中心），并且发展为自动生产绿色和蓝色的科技包。
| | 可以用{{L|Transport belts}}以及{{L|Inserters}}来为{{Translation|Lab}}提供科技包，如以下两图所示： |
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| 建立一个科技树合理的研究发展速度，这形成了良好的游戏早期/中期的一部分。
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| [[File:5_5_Labs_R_G_packs.png]] | | [[File:5_5_Labs_R_G_packs.png]] |
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| 接受红色，绿色，蓝色和外星科技包的研究中心。
| | 0.15之后，一共有七种{{L|Science pack}}，每一种都比之前的版本需要更为复杂的配方。值得注意的是，{{Translation|Inserters}}可以从一个{{Translation|Lab}}中取出{{Translation|Science pack}}传递给另外一个{{Translation|Lab}}，这样可以建立一个{{Translation|Lab}}链从而节省运输设施占用的空间。其他可选的方案包括使用3根传送带（因为太空科技包在游戏最后期才会用到），或者使用[[Glossary/zh|回转寿司传送带]]。 |
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| [[File:5_5_Labs_all_packs.png]] | | [[File:5_5_Labs_all_packs.png]] |
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| == 科技列表 == | | == 相关成就 == |
| 注意：排序基于英文名字母表顺序
| | {{Achievement|Tech-maniac}} |
| {| class="wikitable"
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| ! {{Translation|Machines}} !! {{Translation|Military}}/{{Translation|Weaponry}} !! {{Translation|Bonuses}} !! {{Translation|Player augmentation}} !! {{TransLink|Defense}} !! {{TransLink|Crafting}} !! {{Translation|Transportation}} !! {{TransLink|Equipment modules}} !! {{TransLink|Module|Modules}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Advanced electronics (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Atomic bomb (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Braking force (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Character logistic slots (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Heavy armor (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Advanced material processing (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Automated rail transportation (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Battery equipment (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Modules (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Advanced electronics 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Cluster grenade (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Bullet damage (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Character logistic trash slots (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Modular armor (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Advanced material processing 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Automobilism (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Battery MK2 equipment (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Effect transmission (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Automation (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Combat robotics (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Bullet shooting speed (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Auto character logistic trash slots (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Power armor (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Advanced oil processing (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Fluid wagon (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Discharge defense (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Efficiency module (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Automation 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Combat robotics 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Cannon shell damage (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Construction robotics (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Power armor 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Battery (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Rail signals (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Energy shield equipment (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Efficiency module 2 (research)|2}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Automation 3 (research)|3}} || {{IcontechLink|Combat robotics 3 (research)|3}} || {{IcontechLink|Cannon shell shooting speed (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Logistic robotics (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Gates (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Circuit network (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Railway (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|energy-shield-mk2-equipment-research||Energy shield MK2 equipment (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Efficiency module 3 (research)|3}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Electric energy accumulators (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Flamethrower (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Combat robot damage (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Toolbelt (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Landmines (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Coal liquefaction (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Tanks (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Exoskeleton equipment (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Productivity module (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Electric energy distribution 1 (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Military (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Flamethrower damage (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Stone walls (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Concrete (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Nightvision equipment (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Productivity module 2 (research)|2}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Electric energy distribution 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Military 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Follower robot count (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Turrets (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Electronics (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Personal laser defense (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Productivity module 3 (research)|3}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Fluid handling (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Military 3 (research)|3}} || {{IcontechLink|Grenade damage (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Laser turrets (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Engine (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Personal roboport (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Speed module (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Logistics (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Military 4 (research)|4}} || {{IcontechLink|Gun turret damage (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Electric engine (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Personal roboport 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Speed module 2 (research)|2}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Logistics 2 (research)|2}} || {{IcontechLink|Rocketry (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Inserter capacity bonus (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Explosives (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Portable fusion reactor (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Speed module 3 (research)|3}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Logistics 3 (research)|3}} || {{IcontechLink|Explosive rocketry (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Lab research speed (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Flammables (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Portable solar panel (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Nuclear power (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Uranium ammo (research)}} || {{IcontechLink|Laser turret damage (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Flight (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Oil processing (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Laser turret shooting speed (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Kovarex enrichment process (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Rocket silo (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Mining productivity (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Landfill (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Solar energy (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Rocket damage (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Laser (research)}}
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| | {{IcontechLink|Stack inserter (research)}} || || {{IcontechLink|Rocket shooting speed (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Logistic system (research)}}
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| | || || {{IcontechLink|Shotgun shell damage (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Nuclear fuel reprocessing (research)}}
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| | || || {{IcontechLink|Shotgun shell shooting speed (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Optics (research)}}
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| | || || {{IcontechLink|Worker robot cargo size (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Plastics (research)}}
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| | || || {{IcontechLink|Worker robot speed (research)}} || || || {{IcontechLink|Robotics (research)}}
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| | || || || || || {{IcontechLink|Robotics (research)}}
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| | || || || || || {{IcontechLink|Steel processing (research)}}
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| | || || || || || {{IcontechLink|Sulfur processing (research)}}
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| |}
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| == 参见 == | | == 请参见 == |
| * [[Technology tree/zh|科技树]] | | * {{L|Technologies}} |
| * http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=6257&p=49091#p49091 | | * [http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=8977 科技包生产 vs. 研究中心数量]（英文） - 关于每种科技包所需的组装量。 |
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| [[Category: Technology/zh]]
| | {{C|Technology}} |
| {{TechNav}} | | {{TechNav}} |
