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| {{Languages}} | | {{Languages}} |
| == 基础 ==
| | '''{{Translation|Research}}'''可用于解锁[[Technologies/zh|科技树]]上的科技，从而提供新的配方或者属性加成。方式是使用{{L|Lab}}来消耗不同种类的{{L|Science pack}}来提升指定研究项目的进度。 |
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| * 科技研究是在[[Lab/zh|研究中心]]内完成的。
| | == 原理机制 == |
| * 解锁每一个科技都有一定量的单位需求，例如物流学1就需要20个单位。
| | 在游戏中，同时只能研究一种科技，{{L|Multiplayer}}中，研究进度是共享的。可以通过按 {{Key|T}} 键打开科技树界面以选定一项研究项目。 |
| * 各单位需要一定量的组合科技包，在开始研究之前，科技包必须被建造并且运输到研究中心。
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| * 当研究中心有了所有需要的原料后，就开始研究一个单位，不同的科技研究一个单位所需要的时间是不同的。
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| * 越多的研究中心同时在工作，研究完成所有单位的时间就越短。
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| | [[File:Technology_Screen.zh.png|thumb|科技树界面]] |
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| [[File:List_of_Tectnologies_1.png]]
| | 每项科技的研发进度是以''单位''来代表的，每个单位包含时间以及要消耗的科技包，在研究时，{{Translation|Lab}}会消耗一个单位所需要的科技包，并增加研究的进度。 |
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| [[File:res.png]]正在研究中
| | 一项科技的研发时间可以通过这个公式来计算： |
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| | 所需时间（秒） = 单位时间 × 单位数量 ÷ {{Translation|Lab}}数量 |
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| | [[File:Res.zh.png|frame|当有科技项目在研究时显示于屏幕右上角的进度条]] |
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| === 自动化 === | | === 自动化 === |
| | 手搓科技包是不太可行的，因为需要花费大量的资源和时间，科技包是整个游戏激励使用自动化的主要动机。 |
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| 对于新玩家来说，基础的红色科技包将会是第一个他们尝试手动制作的大项目，只有手工去做才会意识到制作它们有多慢。自动生产红色科技包的想法就会产生（并且自动运输到研究中心），并且发展为自动生产绿色和蓝色的科技包。
| | 可以用{{L|Transport belts}}以及{{L|Inserters}}来为{{Translation|Lab}}提供科技包，如以下两图所示： |
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| 建立一个科技树合理的研究发展速度，这形成了良好的游戏早期/中期的一部分。
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| [[File:5_5_Labs_R_G_packs.png]]
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| 接受红色，绿色，蓝色和外星科技包的研究中心。
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| [[File:5_5_Labs_all_packs.png]]
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| == 科技列表 ==
| | [[File:5_5_Labs_R_G_packs.png]] |
| {|
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| | style="width:33%;vertical-align:top" | Technologies A - D
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| {|
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| | {{icontech|Advanced-electronics-1||Advanced electronics/zh}} [[Advanced electronics/zh|高等电学]]
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| | {{icontech|Advanced-electronics-1|2|Advanced electronics 2/zh}} [[Advanced electronics 2/zh|高等电学 2]]
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| | {{icontech|advanced-material-processing||Advanced material processing/zh}} [[Advanced material processing/zh|高级冶炼技术]]
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| | {{icontech|advanced-material-processing|2|Advanced material processing 2/zh}} [[Advanced material processing 2/zh|高级冶炼技术 2]]
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| | {{icontech|Advanced-oil-processing-tech||Advanced oil processing (research)/zh}} [[Advanced oil processing (research)/zh|高级原油处理]]
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| | {{icontech|Alien-technology||Alien technology/zh}} [[Alien technology/zh|外星科技]]
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| | {{icontech|Armor-making||Armor crafting 1/zh}} [[Armor crafting 1/zh|护甲制造]]
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| | {{icontech|Armor-making|2|Armor crafting 2/zh}} [[Armor crafting 2/zh|护甲制造 2]]
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| | {{icontech|Armor-making|3|Armor crafting 3/zh}} [[Armor crafting 3/zh|护甲制造 3]]
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| | {{icontech|automated-construction||Automated construction/zh}} [[Automated construction/zh|自动建造]]
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| | {{icontech|automated-rail-transportation||Automated rail transportation/zh}} [[Automated rail transportation/zh|自动铁路运输系统]]
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| | {{icontech|Automation||Automation/zh}} [[Automation/zh|自动化]]
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| | {{icontech|Automation|2|Automation 2/zh}} [[Automation 2/zh|自动化 2]]
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| | {{icontech|automation|3|Automation 3/zh}} [[Automation 3/zh|自动化 3]]
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| | {{icontech|Automobilism||Automobilism/zh}} [[Automobilism/zh|汽车]]
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| | {{icontech|basic-exoskeleton-equipment||Basic exoskeleton equipment (research)/zh}} [[Basic exoskeleton equipment (research)/zh|外骨骼模块]]
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| | {{icontech|battery-tech||Battery_(research)/zh}} [[Battery_(research)/zh|电池]]
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| | {{icontech|battery-equipment||Battery equipment/zh}} [[Battery equipment/zh|电池组模块]]
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| | {{icontech|battery-mk2||Battery equipment MK2/zh}} [[Battery equipment MK2/zh|电池组模块 MK2]]
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| | {{icontech|bullet-damage||Bullet damage/zh}} [[Bullet damage/zh|子弹伤害]]
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| | {{icontech|bullet-speed||Bullet shooting speed/zh}} [[Bullet shooting speed/zh|子弹射速]]
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| | {{icontech|character-logistic-slots||Character logistic slots/zh}} [[Character logistic slots/zh|玩家并入物流系统]]
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| | {{icontech|combat-robot-damage||Combat robot damage/zh}} [[Combat robot damage/zh|战斗机器人伤害]]
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| | {{icontech|combat-robotics||Combat robotics/zh}} [[Combat robotics/zh|战斗机器人]]
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| | {{icontech|combat-robotics|2|Combat robotics 2/zh}} [[Combat robotics 2/zh|战斗机器人 2]]
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| | {{icontech|combat-robotics|3|Combat robotics 3/zh}} [[Combat robotics 3/zh|战斗机器人 3]]
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| | {{icontech|construction-robotics||Construction robotics/zh}} [[Construction robotics/zh|建筑机器人]]
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| | {{icontech|discharge-defense||Discharge defense (research)/zh}} [[Discharge defense (research)/zh|电力防御模块]]
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| |}
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| | style="width:33%;vertical-align:top" | Technologies E - L
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| | {{icontech|effectivity-module||Efficiency module (research)/zh}} [[Efficiency module (research)/zh|节能插件]]
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| | {{icontech|effect-transmission||Effect transmission/zh}} [[Effect transmission/zh|插件效果分享]]
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| | {{icontech|electric-energy-acumulators|1|Electric energy accumulators 1/zh}} [[Electric energy accumulators 1/zh|电能储存 1]]
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| | {{icontech|electric-energy-distribution|1|Electric energy distribution 1/zh}} [[Electric energy distribution 1/zh|电能传输 1]]
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| | {{icontech|electric-energy-distribution|2|Electric energy distribution 2/zh}} [[Electric energy distribution 2/zh|电能传输 2]]
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| | {{icontech|electric-engine||Electric engine/zh}} [[Electric engine/zh|电动机]]
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| | {{icontech|Electronics||Electronics/zh}} [[Electronics/zh|基础电学]]
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| | {{icontech|energy-shield||Energy shield equipment/zh}} [[Energy shield equipment/zh|能量盾模块]]
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| | {{icontech|energy-shield-mk2||Energy shield MK2 equipment/zh}} [[Energy shield MK2 equipment/zh|能量盾模块 MK2]]
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| | {{icontech|engine||Engine/zh}} [[Engine/zh|内燃机]]
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| | {{icontech|explosive-rocketry||Explosive rocketry/zh}} [[Explosive rocketry/zh|爆炸火箭弹]]
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| | {{icontech|Explosives-tech||Explosives (research)/zh}} [[Explosives (research)/zh|爆炸学]]
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| | {{icontech|Flame-thrower||Flame thrower/zh}} [[Flame thrower/zh|火焰喷射]]
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| | {{icontech|Flammables||Flammables/zh}} [[Flammables/zh|燃烧学]]
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| | {{icontech|fluid-handling||Fluid handling/zh}} [[Fluid handling/zh|流体处理]]
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| | {{icontech|Flying||Flight/zh}} [[Flight/zh|悬空器]]
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| | {{icontech|follower-robots||Follower robot count/zh}} [[Follower robot count/zh|战斗机器人跟随上限]]
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| | {{icontech|gun-turret-damage||Gun turret damage upgrade/zh}} [[Gun turret damage upgrade/zh|机枪炮塔伤害]]
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| | {{icontech|inserter-stack-size-bonus||Inserter item stack size bonus/zh}} [[Inserter item stack size bonus/zh|机械臂搬运量加成]]
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| | {{icontech|Lab-effectivity||Lab efficiency/zh}} [[Lab efficiency/zh|研究速度]]
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| | {{icontech|land-mine||Land mines/zh}} [[Land mines/zh|地雷]]
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| | {{icontech|Laser||Laser/zh}} [[Laser/zh|激光]]
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| | {{icontech|laser-turret-damage||Laser turret damage upgrade/zh}} [[Laser turret damage upgrade/zh|激光炮塔伤害]]
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| | {{icontech|laser-turret-speed||Laser turret shooting speed/zh}} [[Laser turret shooting speed/zh|激光炮塔射速]]
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| | {{icontech|Laser-turrets||Laser turrets/zh}} [[Laser turrets/zh|激光炮塔]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistic-robotics||Logistic robotics/zh}} [[Logistic robotics/zh|物流机器人]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistic-robot-speed||Logistic robot speed/zh}} [[Logistic robot speed/zh|物流机器人移动速度]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistic-robot-storage||Logistic robot cargo size/zh}} [[Logistic robot cargo size/zh|物流机器人储存空间]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistic-system||Logistic system/zh}} [[Logistic system/zh|物流系统]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistics||Logistics/zh}} [[Logistics/zh|物流学]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistics|2|Logistics 2/zh}} [[Logistics 2/zh|物流学 2]]
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| | {{icontech|Logistics|3|Logistics 3/zh}} [[Logistics 3/zh|物流学 3]]
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| |}
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| | style="width:33%;vertical-align:top" | Technologies M - Z
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| | {{icontech|military||Military/zh}} [[Military/zh|军工学]]
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| | {{icontech|military|2|Military 2/zh}} [[Military 2/zh|军工学 2]]
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| | {{icontech|military|3|Military 3/zh}} [[Military 3/zh|军工学 3]]
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| | {{icontech|military|4|Military 4/zh}} [[Military 4/zh|军工学 4]]
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| | {{icontech|module||Modules/zh}} [[Modules/zh|插件]]
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| | {{icontech|night-vision||Night vision (research)/zh}} [[Night vision (research)/zh|夜视模块]]
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| | {{icontech|Oil-gathering||Oil processing (research)/zh}} [[Oil processing (research)/zh|基础原油处理]]
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| | {{icontech|Optics||Optics/zh}} [[Optics/zh|基础光学]]
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| | {{icontech|laser-defense||Personal laser defense (research)/zh}} [[Personal laser defense (research)/zh|激光防御模块]]
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| | {{icontech|Plastics||Plastics/zh}} [[Plastics/zh|塑料]]
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| | {{icontech|portable-fusion-reactor||Portable fusion reactor (research)/zh}} [[Portable fusion reactor (research)/zh|聚变堆模块]]
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| | {{icontech|portable-solar-panel||Portable solar panel (research)/zh}} [[Portable solar panel (research)/zh|太阳能模块]]
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| | {{icontech|power-armor||Power armor (research)/zh}} [[Power armor (research)/zh|能量装甲]]
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| | {{icontech|power-armor-mk2|2|Power armor 2/zh}} [[Power armor 2/zh|能量装甲 2]]
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| | {{icontech|productivity-module||Productivity module (research)/zh}} [[Productivity module (research)/zh|产能插件]]
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| | {{icontech|rail-signals||Rail signals/zh}} [[Rail signals/zh|铁路信号]]
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| | {{icontech|Railway||Railway (Technology)/zh}} [[Railway (Technology)/zh|铁路]]
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| | {{icontech|Robotics||Robotics/zh}} [[Robotics/zh|机器人]]
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| | {{icontech|Rocket-damage||Rocket damage/zh}} [[Rocket damage/zh|火箭弹伤害]]
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| | {{icontech|rocket-defense||Rocket defense (research)/zh}} [[Rocket defense (research)/zh|导弹防御系统]]
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| | {{icontech|Rocket-speed||Rocket shooting speed/zh}} [[Rocket shooting speed/zh|火箭射速]]
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| | {{icontech|Rocketry||Rocketry/zh}} [[Rocketry/zh|制式火箭弹]]
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| | {{icontech|shotgun-shell-damage||Shotgun shell damage/zh}} [[Shotgun shell damage/zh|霰弹伤害]]
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| | {{icontech|shotgun-shell-speed||Shotgun shell shooting speed/zh}} [[Shotgun shell shooting speed/zh|霰弹射速]]
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| | {{icontech|Solar-energy||Solar energy/zh}} [[Solar energy/zh|太阳能]]
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| | {{icontech|speed-module||Speed module (research)/zh}} [[Speed module (research)/zh|速度插件]]
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| | {{icontech|Steel-processing||Steel processing/zh}} [[Steel processing/zh|炼钢工艺]]
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| | {{icontech|Sulfur||Sulfur processing/zh}} [[Sulfur processing/zh|硫磺]]
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| | {{icontech|toolbelt||Toolbelt/zh}} [[Toolbelt/zh|工具腰带]]
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| | {{icontech|Turrets||Turrets/zh}} [[Turrets/zh|机枪炮塔]]
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| |}
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| |}
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| == 后续版本可能加入的科技列表 ==
| | 0.15之后，一共有七种{{L|Science pack}}，每一种都比之前的版本需要更为复杂的配方。值得注意的是，{{Translation|Inserters}}可以从一个{{Translation|Lab}}中取出{{Translation|Science pack}}传递给另外一个{{Translation|Lab}}，这样可以建立一个{{Translation|Lab}}链从而节省运输设施占用的空间。其他可选的方案包括使用3根传送带（因为太空科技包在游戏最后期才会用到），或者使用[[Glossary/zh|回转寿司传送带]]。 |
| 这个列表列出了在即将到来的[[Alpha 0.11.0/zh|Alpha 0.11.0]]版中新加入的科技，这些只出现在“试验版”中，开发者还没有考虑加入“稳定版”中。
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| {| | |
| | style="width:33%;vertical-align:top" | Technologies A - G
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| | {{icontech|Gates||gates/zh}} [[Gates/zh|自动门]]
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| | style="width:33%;vertical-align:top" | Technologies H - S
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| | {{icontech|Stone walls||stone-walls/zh}} [[Stone walls/zh|石墙]]
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| | style="width:33%;vertical-align:top" | Technologies T - Z
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| | {{icontech|Tanks||tank/zh}} [[Tanks/zh|坦克]]
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| |}
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| | [[File:5_5_Labs_all_packs.png]] |
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| == 废弃的科技列表 == | | == 相关成就 == |
| 这个列表列出了已经在新版本中废弃的科技。
| | {{Achievement|Tech-maniac}} |
| {|
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| | {{imagelink|Advanced-chemistry|Advanced chemistry/zh|高级化学}} || {{imagelink|Chemistry|Chemistry/zh|基础化学}} || {{imagelink|iron-working|Iron working/zh|锻造工艺}}
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| |}
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| == 参见 == | | == 请参见 == |
| * [[Technology tree/zh|科技树]] | | * {{L|Technologies}} |
| * http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=6257&p=49091#p49091 | | * [http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=8977 科技包生产 vs. 研究中心数量]（英文） - 关于每种科技包所需的组装量。 |
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| [[Category: Technology/zh]]
| | {{C|Technology}} |
| | {{TechNav}} |
