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The belt transport system is the first and most interesting transport system in Factorio. Transport belts (or conveyor belts) are used to transport [[Items]].
__NOTOC__


== Items ==
There are 3 different types of belts in 3 different speed categories:
 
[[File:Basic-transport-belt.png|link=Transport belts]] [[File:Fast-transport-belt.png|link=Transport belts]] [[File:Express-transport-belt.png|link=Transport belts]] ''' - [[Transport belts]]
 
[[File:Basic-transport-belt-to-ground.png|link=Underground belts]] [[File:Fast-transport-belt-to-ground.png|link=Underground belts]] [[File:Express-transport-belt-to-ground.png|link=Underground belts]] ''' - [[Underground belts]]
 
[[File:Basic-splitter.png|link=Splitters]] [[File:Fast-splitter.png|link=Splitters]] [[File:Express-splitter.png|link=Splitters]] ''' - [[Splitters]]
 
== Differences between the belt-types ==
 
Technically the only difference between the three belt types is '''speed''' (and colour, of course). In practice, there are some differences in density, throughput and handling in conjunction with inserters. See [[Transport belts/Physics|Physics]] to dig deeper into that.
 
== General behaviour ==
 
=== No energy usage ===
 
Belts don't need energy to for transportation, and this is one of the [[Mysteries of the Factorio World]], but like any other mystery in Factorio this is just for gameplay reasons: If the transport belts would use energy, you would easily cut yourself into the knee, if you run out of coal, which needs to be transported to the boilers to be burned to produce energy which you would need to transport it.
 
=== Using debug-mode to see, what really happens? ===
 
The belt transport system can be imagined as "moving ground". Basically every [[Items|item]] on a belt is moved in the belts direction.
 
Technically an item is a small box (turn on the ''collision box'' in the [[Debug mode]]) and moving means that the position of an item is constantly changed but the items are not allowed to overlap. A picture can show you this better:
 
[[File:Belts2.png|400px]]
 
You can imagine the items moving upward [[Game-tick|tick by tick]]. And when coming to the turn, the items aren't rotated, but moved to the side.
 
When you use the [[Debug mode]] and turn on the collision boxes, and also [[Lua/Game#speed|reduce the game speed]] to about 0.3, you can really clearly see, how the items are moving on the belts.
 
== Puzzling game element ==
 
Another game-element of the belts is, that they introduce some kind of puzzling into the game. The handling of the [[Transport belts/Belt lane|near and far side of the belt]], [[Transport belts/Optimizing|optimizing]] and many other aspects are quite concentrated in the management of the belts. If you want to handle those kinds of puzzles, please continue to read the pages below.
 
== Overview ==


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Speed ([[tile]]s/[[Game-second|second]]) !! [[Transport belts]] !! [[Underground belts]] !!  [[Splitters]] !! Needed research
! [[Transport belts]] !!  [[Underground belts]] !! [[Splitters]] !! Speed ([[tile]]s/[[Game-second|second]]) !! Needed research
|-
|-
| ~1.8
| {{imagelink|basic-transport-belt|Basic transport belt}}
| {{imagelink|basic-transport-belt|Basic transport belt}}
| {{imagelink|basic-transport-belt-to-ground|Basic underground belt}}
| {{imagelink|basic-transport-belt-to-ground|Basic underground belt}}
| {{imagelink|basic-splitter|Basic splitter}}  
| {{imagelink|basic-splitter|Basic splitter}}  
| ~1.8
| none
| none
|-
|-
| ~3.6
| {{imagelink|fast-transport-belt|Fast transport belt}}
| {{imagelink|fast-transport-belt|Fast transport belt}}
| {{imagelink|fast-transport-belt-to-ground|Fast underground belt}}
| {{imagelink|fast-transport-belt-to-ground|Fast underground belt}}
| {{imagelink|fast-splitter|Fast splitter}}  
| {{imagelink|fast-splitter|Fast splitter}}  
| ~3.6
| [[Logistics 2]]
| [[Logistics 2]]
|-
|-
| ~5.6
| {{imagelink|express-transport-belt|Express transport belt}}
| {{imagelink|express-transport-belt|Express transport belt}}
| {{imagelink|express-transport-belt-to-ground|Express underground belt}}
| {{imagelink|express-transport-belt-to-ground|Express underground belt}}
| {{imagelink|express-splitter|Express splitter}}  
| {{imagelink|express-splitter|Express splitter}}  
| ~5.6
| [[Logistics 3]]
| [[Logistics 3]]
|-
|-
|}
|}


Technically the only difference between belt types is speed (and colour, of course). In practice, there are some differences in density, throughput and handling in conjunction with inserters. See [[Transport belts/Physics]] to dig deeper into that.
== See also ==
 
 
== Behaviour ==
Transport belts (conveyor belts) are used to transport [[Items]]. They don't need energy to do that, and this is one of the [[Mysteries of the Factorio World]], but like any other mystery in Factorio this is just for gameplay reasons.


The belt transport system can be imagined as "moving ground". Basically every [[Items|item]] on a belt is moved in the belts direction.
Technically an item is a small box (turn on the collision box in the [[Debug mode]]) and moving means that the position of an item is constantly changed but the items are not allowed to overlap. A picture can show you this better:
[[File:Belts2.png|400px]]
Here you can see the items moving upward [[Game-tick|tick by tick]]. And when coming to the turn, the items aren't rotated, but moved to the side.
You can see this also very well, when you use the [[Debug mode]] and turn on the collision boxes.
== See also ==
* [[Transport network]]
* [[Transport network]]
** [[Transport belts]]
** [[Transport belts]]

Revision as of 21:07, 28 October 2014

The belt transport system is the first and most interesting transport system in Factorio. Transport belts (or conveyor belts) are used to transport Items.

There are 3 different types of belts in 3 different speed categories:

File:Basic-transport-belt.png File:Fast-transport-belt.png File:Express-transport-belt.png - Transport belts

File:Basic-transport-belt-to-ground.png File:Fast-transport-belt-to-ground.png File:Express-transport-belt-to-ground.png - Underground belts

File:Basic-splitter.png File:Fast-splitter.png File:Express-splitter.png - Splitters

Differences between the belt-types

Technically the only difference between the three belt types is speed (and colour, of course). In practice, there are some differences in density, throughput and handling in conjunction with inserters. See Physics to dig deeper into that.

General behaviour

No energy usage

Belts don't need energy to for transportation, and this is one of the Mysteries of the Factorio World, but like any other mystery in Factorio this is just for gameplay reasons: If the transport belts would use energy, you would easily cut yourself into the knee, if you run out of coal, which needs to be transported to the boilers to be burned to produce energy which you would need to transport it.

Using debug-mode to see, what really happens?

The belt transport system can be imagined as "moving ground". Basically every item on a belt is moved in the belts direction.

Technically an item is a small box (turn on the collision box in the Debug mode) and moving means that the position of an item is constantly changed but the items are not allowed to overlap. A picture can show you this better:

File:Belts2.png

You can imagine the items moving upward tick by tick. And when coming to the turn, the items aren't rotated, but moved to the side.

When you use the Debug mode and turn on the collision boxes, and also reduce the game speed to about 0.3, you can really clearly see, how the items are moving on the belts.

Puzzling game element

Another game-element of the belts is, that they introduce some kind of puzzling into the game. The handling of the near and far side of the belt, optimizing and many other aspects are quite concentrated in the management of the belts. If you want to handle those kinds of puzzles, please continue to read the pages below.

Overview

Transport belts Underground belts Splitters Speed (tiles/second) Needed research
Basic transport belt Basic underground belt Basic splitter ~1.8 none
Fast transport belt Fast underground belt Fast splitter ~3.6 Logistics 2
Express transport belt Express underground belt Express splitter ~5.6 Logistics 3

See also