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{{:Cargo wagon/infobox}}
{{:Infobox:Cargo wagon}}
 
The '''Cargo wagon''' is used in conjunction with [[locomotive]]s to form [[train]]s for the [[railway]].
The '''Cargo wagon''' is used in conjunction with [[Diesel locomotive]]s to form [[Train]]s for the [[Railway network]].


A wagon is used to transport items and can be filled and emptied like a chest, but with many more inserters at the same time. Up to 12 inserters per wagon are possible (from both sides).
A wagon is used to transport items and can be filled and emptied like a chest, but with many more inserters at the same time. Up to 12 inserters per wagon are possible (from both sides).
The [[Inserter item stack size]] is important to fill the wagon fast!
The [[Inserter capacity bonus (research)|inserter item stack size]] is important to fill the wagon fast!


Cargo wagons can only be filled or emptied when they are not moving. A spot where inserters are prepositioned to transfer cargo for wagons is called a [[Railway_network/Train_station|train station]].
In manual-mode cargo wagons can only be filled or emptied when they are not moving. In automated-mode it is the same, but additionally they can only filled/empty, when stopped on a train-stop (not at a signal). A spot where inserters are positioned to transfer cargo for wagons is called a [[Railway#Stations|train station]].


== Stack limitation ==
Wagons have a [[Stack#Stack limitation|stack limitation]] option the same way chests do, which can be used to limit the number of transported items.
Each stack in the cargo wagon can be filtered. This works in the same way as the quickbar; the default key to define or remove the filter is the middle mouse button. [[Player]]s can enter a cargo wagon and control any connected locomotives.


Wagons have a [[Storage/Stack#Stack limitation|stack limitation]] option the same way chests do, which is useful if you need to limit the number of transported items for some reason.
== Processing of items before transport ==


== Stack filter ==
A cargo wagon can be filled with 2000 items of ores ([[Copper ore|copper]], [[Iron ore|iron]], ...) or 4000 items of processed plates ([[Copper plate]]s, [[iron plate]]s, ...). This can make preprocessing of ores into plates near the mines a useful strategy, because the transport of plates is more efficient.


Each stack in the cargo wagon can be filtered. This works in the same way as the quick bar (toolbelt); the default key to define or remove the filter is the middle mouse button.
Stack size is not the only factor to consider when comparing train transport of preprocessed items to raw items. Some raw items craft into a smaller amount of processed items. One example are iron plates, 5 iron plates can be crafted into 1 steel plate which means that when transported by train, the throughput increases by 5 times.


This can be used to transport different items in one wagon.  For example, you could transport both empty and full oil barrels in one wagon; at the train stations, the barrels would be handled using smart inserters for each kind of barrel.  This is discussed in the forum thread [http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=68288&p=53467&hilit=Filter#p53467 Tired of babysitting expansions? Auto-supply w/ trains!].
== Use as a big chest ==


== Compressing items ==
It is possible to use the cargo wagon as a "big chest": Place rails, put an unmoving wagon on it and inserters around. The advantages of this construction are:
* Cargo can be transferred with many more inserters than with a chest, bypassing the limitations of the [[Inserter capacity bonus (research)|inserter stack size bonus]].
* Items are transported instantly over the length of the wagon.  Correctly configured, this is faster than a transport belt.


A cargo wagon can be filled with 2000 items of ores ([[Copper ore|copper]], [[Iron ore|iron]], [[Coal|coal]]...) or 4000 items of processed plates ([[Copper plate|copper plates]], [[Iron plate|iron plates]], [[Steel bar|steel]]). This makes preprocessing your ores into plates (near the mines) a useful strategy, before you transport it to your factory.  See [[Transport/Compress by Pre-production]] for a more detailed discussion of this concept.
== History ==
{{history|0.15.0|
* Cargo wagons can have settings copied from any distance like Locomotives.
* Train stop can output the contents of the stopped train's cargo to the [[circuit network]].}}


== Use as big chest ==
{{history|0.14.0|
* Added support for equipment grids in cargo wagons.}}


It is possible to use the cargo wagon as a "big chest": Place rails, put an unmoving wagon on it and inserters around. The advantages of this construction are:
{{History|0.13.0|
* Cargo can be transferred with many more inserters than with a chest, bypassing the limitations of the [[Inserter item stack size bonus|inserter stack size bonus]].
* New cargo wagon graphics.
* Items are transported instantly over the length of the wagon. Correctly configured, this is faster than a transport belt.
* Increased inventory size of cargo wagon from 30 to 40 stacks.}}
 
{{History|0.11.18|
* Increased inventory size of cargo wagon from 20 to 30 stacks.}}
 
{{History|0.10.1|
* Increased inventory size of cargo wagon from 15 to 20 stacks.}}
 
{{History|0.10.0|
* Cargo wagon can have filters in the inventory.}}
 
{{history|0.4.1|
* Smooth (precise) rolling stock placement.
* Rotating while building affects the direction of the rolling stock.
* Rolling stocks can be disconnected from both sides.}}


For examples of this, see these forum threads:
{{History|0.4.0|
* [http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=3537 Solar panel factory]
* Introduced}}
* [http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=7568 Cargo wagon sourced RGB circuits production facility]
* [http://www.factorioforums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=8551 Mass production with ZERO belts and robots]


==See also==
== See also ==
* [[Diesel locomotive]]
* [[Locomotive]]
* [[Railway network]]
* [[Fluid wagon]]
* [[Railway]]


[[Category:Items]]
{{LogisticsNav}}
{{C|Railway network}}
{{C|Transport}}
{{C|Vehicle}}

Revision as of 11:27, 17 September 2019

Cargo wagon.png
Cargo wagon

Cargo wagon entity.png

Recipe

Time.png
1
+
Iron gear wheel.png
10
+
Iron plate.png
20
+
Steel plate.png
20
Cargo wagon.png
1

Total raw

Time.png
6
+
Iron plate.png
40
+
Steel plate.png
20

Recipe

Time.png
1
+
Iron gear wheel.png
10
+
Iron plate.png
20
+
Steel plate.png
20
Cargo wagon.png
1

Total raw

Time.png
6
+
Iron plate.png
60
+
Steel plate.png
20

Map icon

Cargo wagon map icon.png

Storage size

40

Health

600

Resistances

Acid: 3/20%
Explosion: 15/30%
Fire: 15/50%
Impact: 50/60%
Physical: 15/30%

Stack size

5

Dimensions

2×6

Mining time

0.5

Weight

1000

Prototype type

cargo-wagon

Internal name

cargo-wagon

Required technologies

Railway (research).png

Boosting technologies

Braking force (research).png

Produced by

Assembling machine 1.png
Assembling machine 2.png
Assembling machine 3.png
Player.png

The Cargo wagon is used in conjunction with locomotives to form trains for the railway.

A wagon is used to transport items and can be filled and emptied like a chest, but with many more inserters at the same time. Up to 12 inserters per wagon are possible (from both sides). The inserter item stack size is important to fill the wagon fast!

In manual-mode cargo wagons can only be filled or emptied when they are not moving. In automated-mode it is the same, but additionally they can only filled/empty, when stopped on a train-stop (not at a signal). A spot where inserters are positioned to transfer cargo for wagons is called a train station.

Wagons have a stack limitation option the same way chests do, which can be used to limit the number of transported items. Each stack in the cargo wagon can be filtered. This works in the same way as the quickbar; the default key to define or remove the filter is the middle mouse button. Players can enter a cargo wagon and control any connected locomotives.

Processing of items before transport

A cargo wagon can be filled with 2000 items of ores (copper, iron, ...) or 4000 items of processed plates (Copper plates, iron plates, ...). This can make preprocessing of ores into plates near the mines a useful strategy, because the transport of plates is more efficient.

Stack size is not the only factor to consider when comparing train transport of preprocessed items to raw items. Some raw items craft into a smaller amount of processed items. One example are iron plates, 5 iron plates can be crafted into 1 steel plate which means that when transported by train, the throughput increases by 5 times.

Use as a big chest

It is possible to use the cargo wagon as a "big chest": Place rails, put an unmoving wagon on it and inserters around. The advantages of this construction are:

  • Cargo can be transferred with many more inserters than with a chest, bypassing the limitations of the inserter stack size bonus.
  • Items are transported instantly over the length of the wagon. Correctly configured, this is faster than a transport belt.

History

  • 0.15.0:
    • Cargo wagons can have settings copied from any distance like Locomotives.
    • Train stop can output the contents of the stopped train's cargo to the circuit network.
  • 0.14.0:
    • Added support for equipment grids in cargo wagons.
  • 0.13.0:
    • New cargo wagon graphics.
    • Increased inventory size of cargo wagon from 30 to 40 stacks.
  • 0.11.18:
    • Increased inventory size of cargo wagon from 20 to 30 stacks.
  • 0.10.1:
    • Increased inventory size of cargo wagon from 15 to 20 stacks.
  • 0.10.0:
    • Cargo wagon can have filters in the inventory.
  • 0.4.1:
    • Smooth (precise) rolling stock placement.
    • Rotating while building affects the direction of the rolling stock.
    • Rolling stocks can be disconnected from both sides.

See also